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The SEA Teacher Program has been an enriching
educational exchange initiative that fosters collaboration among Southeast
Asian nations, offering pre-service teachers the opportunity to teach abroad
while learning from different education systems. One of the schools that
participated in this transformative program is Ramon Magsaysay Central
Elementary School (RMCES),
located in Digos City, Philippines. This blog post will provide a comprehensive
look into the school’s general information, academic administration, teaching
systems, and curriculum, alongside the vital role played by the SEA Teacher
program in shaping the educational experience at RMCES.
1.
School General Information and Academic Administration
1.1
School Profile
Ramon Magsaysay Central Elementary School is a public
school located in the heart of Digos City, one of the
major cities in the southern part of the Philippines. The school caters to
students from elementary levels, ranging from grade 1 to grade 6, with over
1,000 enrolled students.
The school is well-equipped with modern facilities
such as classrooms with projectors and internet access, a computer lab,
library, and other educational resources that enhance the learning experience.
Its vision is to provide quality education that promotes not only academic
achievement but also the development of strong moral values and good character.
1.2
Academic Support System
The academic support system at RMCES is structured around
both in-school and out-of-school activities designed to aid students in their
learning journey. RMCES
offers:
- Guidance Counselors: The school
provides counseling services to students for both academic and emotional
support. Students with special needs are given individualized attention.
- Tutoring Programs: To ensure
that all students receive equal learning opportunities, RMCES offers after-school
tutoring programs, especially for students who need additional help in
certain subjects.
- Parent-Teacher Association
(PTA): The PTA plays a vital role in academic support by organizing events
and initiatives that involve both parents and teachers in the educational
process.
The SEA Teacher Program integrates into this system by
offering additional international perspectives, making students and teachers
more open to new teaching methods and educational models.
1.3
Teaching System
The teaching system at RMCES follows a
student-centered approach. The teachers strive to engage their students
actively in the learning process through hands-on activities, group
discussions, and interactive lessons. The teaching system emphasizes
cooperative learning, where students work together to solve problems and help
each other succeed.
In addition to the regular classroom setup, RMCES also promotes
extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and cultural events, which
help develop well-rounded individuals. The SEA Teacher participants contribute
to this system by introducing new teaching methodologies from their home
countries and helping implement collaborative and project-based learning
strategies.
1.4
Materials and Other Learning Sources
RMCES
utilizes various learning materials and sources to supplement its curriculum,
ensuring that students have access to engaging and informative content. These
materials include:
- Textbooks: The school follows
the national curriculum provided by the Department of Education (DepEd),
and textbooks are aligned with the learning standards for each grade
level.
- Digital Resources: RMCES has integrated
technology into its classrooms, with access to computers, educational
software, and smart TV . The school encourages students to use the
internet and other digital platforms for research and learning.
- Library: The school library
houses a collection of books, magazines, and learning resources that
students can borrow to expand their knowledge beyond the classroom.
- SEA Teacher Contributions: As
part of the SEA Teacher program, international participants bring
different teaching materials, such as educational games, learning tools,
and visual aids, which add diversity to the classroom experience.
These materials and resources are essential in
maintaining the dynamic and engaging learning environment at RMCES.
1.5
Measurement and Evaluation System
The measurement and evaluation system at RMCES is designed to track
students’ academic progress and performance. Teachers use both formative and
summative assessments to gauge students' understanding of the material and
provide feedback.
- Formative Assessments: These
include quizzes, group work, and class activities that help teachers
assess students' ongoing progress and adjust teaching strategies
accordingly.
- Summative Assessments:
End-of-term exams and standardized tests are used to evaluate students'
overall performance. Additionally, periodic report cards provide a
comprehensive overview of students' academic standing.
- Teacher Feedback: In addition to
grades, teachers provide feedback on students' strengths and areas of
improvement, helping guide students toward academic success.
The SEA Teacher participants play a role in
diversifying the assessment methods by introducing new types of evaluations
such as peer assessments, collaborative project work, and interactive
presentations.
1.6
Curriculum
RMCES
follows the K to 12 curriculum set by the Department of Education (DepEd) in
the Philippines, which spans from Kindergarten to Grade 12. The curriculum is
designed to equip students with both academic knowledge and the skills they
need for personal development and social responsibility.
The
curriculum focuses on core subjects such as:
- Mathematics
- Science
- Language (Filipino and English)
- ESP
- TLE
- Mapeh
- Edukasyong Pantahanan at
Pangkabuhayan (Edukasyong Pagpapakatao - Values Education)
In addition to these, RMCES incorporates physical
education, music, arts, and health education into its curriculum, providing a
holistic approach to student development.The SEA Teacher program offers a
unique addition to the curriculum by bringing international perspectives, which
can influence the delivery of these subjects, especially in fostering
cross-cultural understanding and collaborative learning.
1.7
Teaching Plan in Elementary School
In the elementary level at RMCES, teachers prepare
detailed teaching plans that align with the DepEd curriculum. These plans are
structured around learning objectives for each subject area, with the goal of
achieving specific knowledge and skills. Teachers incorporate a variety of
teaching methods to ensure that lessons are engaging and accessible to all
students. These methods include:
- Direct Instruction: The teacher
presents information and guides the students through structured lessons.
- Collaborative Learning: Students
work together in groups, solving problems and engaging in discussions.
- Hands-on Activities: Practical,
interactive activities that encourage students to apply what they’ve
learned in real-world scenarios.
- Use of Technology: Interactive
lessons using educational apps, videos, and digital tools.
A sample teaching plan for a subject like Edukasyong
Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (Values Education) might include activities such as
group discussions, role-playing, and community service projects, focusing on
values like honesty, respect, responsibility, and environmental stewardship.
The SEA Teacher participants contribute to the
development of teaching plans by providing insights into new ways of teaching
values and incorporating international teaching methodologies such as
project-based learning and inquiry-based teaching.
1.
Pedagogical Contents
1.1
Teaching Methods
During my SEA Teacher internship at Ramon Magsaysay
Central Elementary School, I observed and practiced various teaching methods
that were effective in engaging young learners. The school primarily uses
student-centered approaches, such as:
- Activity-Based Learning:
Students participate in hands-on activities, group discussions, and
collaborative tasks to reinforce their understanding of lessons.
- Inquiry-Based Learning: Teachers
encourage students to ask questions, analyze problems, and find solutions
independently or through guided discussions.
- Differentiated Instruction:
Teachers modify lesson plans to cater to diverse student needs, ensuring
that every child receives personalized learning support.
- Lecture and Discussion:
Traditional teaching techniques, such as storytelling and direct
instruction, are combined with interactive questioning to maintain student
engagement.
1.2
Learning Materials and Innovation
The school provides a wide range of learning materials
to support classroom instruction, including:
- Textbooks and Workbooks:
Standardized curriculum materials aligned with the Philippine educational
system.
- Visual Aids and Manipulatives:
Charts, flashcards, posters, and realia to make abstract concepts more
tangible.
- Digital Resources: The use of
PowerPoint presentations, videos, and online educational platforms
enhances student learning experiences.
- Project-Based Learning
Materials: Students engage in hands-on projects, experiments, and
model-making activities to apply theoretical concepts in real-world
scenarios.
1.3
Sources of Learning and Technology
The school integrates various sources of learning and
technological tools to enhance education, including:
- Library and Reference Books: The
school library serves as a valuable resource for students and teachers to
access supplementary materials.
- E-Learning Platforms: Online
tools, such as Google Classroom, YouTube educational videos, and other
digital resources, support both in-person and distance learning.
- ICT Integration: Computers,
tablets, and interactive whiteboards are used in lessons to facilitate
digital literacy among students.
- Community and Environmental
Learning: Field trips, guest speakers, and hands-on activities outside the
classroom help students connect learning with real-life situations.
1.4
Authentic Assessment
Authentic assessment methods are employed to evaluate
student learning effectively, such as:
- Performance-Based Assessment:
Students demonstrate their understanding through presentations,
role-plays, and hands-on experiments.
- Portfolio Assessment:
Compilation of student work, including projects, reflections, and written
assignments, to track progress over time.
- Rubric-Based Grading: Teachers
use clear rubrics to assess student performance objectively in projects,
oral presentations, and practical activities.
- Self-Assessment and Peer Review:
Encouraging students to evaluate their own work and provide feedback to
classmates fosters critical thinking and self-improvement.
1.5
Other Observations
Aside from classroom teaching and learning, I observed
the school’s strong commitment to holistic student development. Extracurricular
activities, such as sports, arts, and leadership programs, play a crucial role
in shaping students’ character and talents. Additionally, teachers and staff
emphasize the importance of values education, discipline, and respect, creating
a nurturing and inclusive learning environment.
3. Teaching plan
1.1 Curriculum in the Philippines
The
Philippine education system follows the k to 12 Basic Education Curriculum,
which aims to provide a holistic and competency based approach to learning. The
curriculum is structured as follows:
- Kindergarten. A preparatory year that focuses on
foundational skills such as literacy, numeracy, and socio-emotional
development.
- Elementary Education (Grades 1–6). Covers core
subjects such as Filipino, English, Mathematics, Science, Araling
Panlipunan, Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao (EsP), Music, Arts, PE, and Health
(MAPEH), and Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE).
1.2 Teaching Plan in Elementary Education
The teaching/lesson plan in elementary education is a
structured guide that helps teachers facilitates lessons effectively. It
includes lesson objectives, instructional methods, materials, and assessment
techniques. Teachers prepare lesson plans that align with the Most Essential
Learning Competencies (MELCs) set by Department of Education (DepEd).
The following are the components of a lesson plan:
1. Objectives. Defines what students should learn
(e.g., Identify strategies for applying spiritual principles to everyday
problems)
2. Subject Matter. Covers the topic based on the
curriculum (e.g., Grade – 6 ESP Spirituality: Attaining Inner Peace)
3. Instructional Methods. Strategies like group
activity, storytelling, video presentation, and interactive discussions.
4. Instructional Materials. It refers to the use of
smart TV, multimedia, visual aids, and worksheets.
5. Assessment and Evaluation. It includes quizzes,
performance tasks, and oral recitations to measure the learning progress.
- The teacher prepares a Daily Lesson Plan (DLP)
for each lesson, ensuring clear, engaging, and effective instruction that
meets the learning needs of students. This plan helps maintain a
structured flow of the lesson, keeping it aligned with learning objectives
and curriculum standards. Additionally, it serves as a guide for the
teacher, ensuring that the lesson stays on track and that all key concepts
are covered efficiently.
4. Observation on teacher (s )
1.1
Planning for teacher
Planning for teaching is a crucial step in ensuring a
smooth and effective learning experience for students. At RMCES,we write a detailed
lesson plans based on the curriculum guidelines and students' learning needs. I
am clear learning objectives, structure the lessons logically, and incorporate
various teaching strategies. Additionally, they consider students' prior
knowledge and background to make the lessons more relatable and engaging.
SEA Teacher Experience at Ramon Magsaysay Central
Elementary School
1. Observation of Teaching
The SEA Teacher Program provided an incredible
opportunity to observe and understand the teaching process at Ramon Magsaysay
Central Elementary School. During this phase, I closely observed the teaching
methods, classroom management strategies, and student engagement techniques
used by the teachers. I also analyzed how the teachers adapted their lessons
based on students’ needs and classroom dynamics. This observation period helped
me gain insights into the Philippine education system and understand the challenges
and best practices in primary education.
1.1 Planning for Teaching
Planning is a crucial step in ensuring effective
teaching and learning. The teachers at Ramon Magsaysay Central Elementary
School followed a structured approach in lesson planning. They aligned their
lesson objectives with the curriculum and considered students’ prior knowledge
and learning capabilities. Lesson plans included clear objectives, engaging
activities, and appropriate assessment methods. I learned the importance of
preparing detailed lesson plans to ensure smooth and effective teaching sessions.
1.2 Preparing Lessons and Materials
Before conducting a class, I spent time preparing
lessons and materials to make learning more engaging and interactive. I
utilized visual aids, flashcards, PowerPoint presentations, and worksheets to
enhance student understanding. The school provided teaching resources, but I
also incorporated my own creative materials to cater to different learning
styles. Preparing interactive and student-centered materials helped create a
more engaging learning environment and facilitated better knowledge retention.
1.3 Teaching in Class
Teaching in class was one of the most exciting and
challenging parts of the SEA Teacher Program. I had the opportunity to conduct
lessons for elementary students, applying the techniques and strategies I had
observed earlier. Engaging students through interactive activities,
storytelling, and group discussions made learning more enjoyable. Classroom
management was also an essential aspect, as maintaining students’ attention and
discipline required patience and effective strategies. The experience of teaching
in an actual classroom setting improved my confidence and communication skills.
1.4 Measurement and Evaluation
Assessment plays a vital role in evaluating students’
learning progress. I used various assessment methods, including quizzes, group
activities, and individual assignments, to measure student understanding.
Teachers at the school emphasized both formative and summative assessments to
track students’ progress effectively. Providing constructive feedback and encouragement
helped students improve their learning outcomes. This experience taught me the
importance of assessment in ensuring that students achieve their learning
objectives.
1.5 Other Experiences
Beyond teaching, I had the opportunity to participate
in school events, interact with fellow teachers, and engage with students
outside the classroom. The school welcomed me warmly, and I experienced the
rich Filipino culture through school activities and local traditions. I also
joined teacher meetings and professional development sessions, which gave me
deeper insights into the Philippine education system. Additionally, the bond
formed with students and teachers made my SEA Teacher journey even more memorable.
The SEA Teacher Program at Ramon Magsaysay Central
Elementary School was a transformative experience that enhanced my teaching
skills and broadened my cultural perspective. Observing, planning, preparing,
teaching, and assessing students provided valuable insights into the teaching
profession. This journey not only strengthened my passion for teaching but also
allowed me to develop adaptability, creativity, and a deeper appreciation for
cross-cultural exchange in education.
5.Teaching Practice
As a SEA Teacher participant at Ramon Magsaysay
Central Elementary School , I had the opportunity to engage in real classroom
teaching, observe local teaching methods, and implement my own instructional
strategies. This experience allowed me to develop my skills in various aspects
of teaching, including lesson planning, student engagement, and assessment
techniques.
1.1 Procedures of Teaching
The teaching procedures followed a structured format,
ensuring that students received clear and effective instruction. The steps I
implemented in my teaching sessions included:
- Lesson
Preparation: I prepared
detailed lesson plans based on the Philippine curriculum, incorporating
interactive activities and visual aids.
- Lesson
Introduction: Each lesson
began with a warm-up activity or a simple question to engage students.
- Lesson
Delivery: I used a
combination of direct instruction, discussion, and student-centered
learning approaches.
- Practice and
Activities: Students
participated in hands-on activities, group work, and individual exercises.
- Assessment
and Feedback: I provided
immediate feedback through oral responses, quizzes, and performance-based
assessments.
- Lesson
Closure: A short
summary and a reflective question helped reinforce learning before ending
the class.
1.2 Time Management and Organizing Activities
Effective time management played a crucial role in
delivering efficient lessons. I managed my time by:
- Allocating
specific time slots for each part of the lesson to ensure smooth
transitions.
- Setting clear
objectives and prioritizing essential content.
- Using timers
and visual cues to maintain students’ focus during activities.
- Preparing
backup activities in case lessons finished earlier than expected.
- Balancing
instructional time with interactive and engaging activities to keep
students motivated.
1.3 Problem Solving
Challenges are inevitable in the classroom, and I
encountered several situations that required quick thinking and adaptability.
Some of the problems I faced and how I solved them include:
- Language
Barrier: Some
students had difficulty understanding English, so I used simpler language,
visual aids, and gestures to communicate effectively.
- Student
Participation: The students
verry participate. To encourage engagement, I used interactive games, peer
discussions, and positive reinforcement.
- Technical
Issues: When
multimedia tools malfunctioned, I quickly adapted by using alternative
teaching methods, such as storytelling and board illustrations.
1.4 Classroom Management
Maintaining a positive and disciplined classroom
environment was essential for effective learning. I applied the following
classroom management strategies:
- Establishing
Rules and Expectations: On the
first day, I clearly communicated classroom rules and expectations.
- Positive
Reinforcement: I praised
students for their good behavior and participation, fostering a supportive
learning atmosphere.
- Engaging
Lessons: I
incorporated games, and hands-on activities to keep students interested
and reduce disruptive behavior.
- Classroom
Arrangement: I arranged
seating to encourage group collaboration while ensuring an organized and
structured setup.
1.5 Other Experiences
Beyond teaching, I also experienced various cultural
and professional learning opportunities:
- Collaboration
with Local Teachers: I
learned different teaching techniques and classroom management styles from
my mentor teachers.
- Participation
in School Events: I joined
extracurricular activities, including flag ceremonies and cultural
performances, which enriched my understanding of Filipino school culture.
- Building
Connections with Students: Interacting with students beyond the classroom helped me
understand their learning styles and personal interests.
- Exploring the
Local Community: My host
school and community welcomed me warmly, allowing me to experience
Filipino hospitality and traditions firsthand.
My SEA Teacher
experience at Ramon Magsaysay Central Elementary School was a transformative
journey that enhanced my teaching skills, cultural awareness, and adaptability.
The challenges and triumphs I encountered shaped me into a more confident and
effective educator. This program not only provided me with practical teaching
experience but also fostered lifelong friendships and unforgettable memories.
6. Summary and
Suggestion
In summary, the
SEA Teacher practicum at Ramon Magsaysay Central Elementary School was a
remarkable experience that contributed significantly to my professional growth.
Despite challenges, the lessons learned and the relationships built made it an
unforgettable journey. Future improvements in pre-practicum training, language
support, and extended teaching duration can further enhance the effectiveness
of this program for future participants.
1.1 Purposes of
Practicum
The SEA Teacher
program aims to provide pre-service teachers with an opportunity to gain
teaching experience in an international setting. The objectives of this
practicum include:
- Enhancing
teaching skills through real classroom exposure.
- Understanding
different education systems and teaching methodologies.
- Improving
communication and cross-cultural interaction.
- Developing
adaptability and problem-solving skills in a new teaching environment.
1.2 Procedures of
Practicum
The practicum
followed a structured approach to ensure a meaningful learning experience. The
key steps included:
- Orientation
and School Introduction: Familiarization with the school environment, curriculum, and
teaching expectations.
- Observation: Learning from mentor teachers by observing
their teaching styles and classroom management techniques.
- Lesson
Planning: Preparing
lesson plans aligned with the school curriculum and students' learning
needs.
- Teaching
Practice: Conducting
lessons under the supervision of mentor teachers while applying effective
instructional strategies.
- Assessment
and Feedback: Evaluating
students' understanding and receiving constructive feedback from mentor
teachers.
- Reflection
and Reporting: Documenting
the overall experience and reflecting on areas of improvement.
1.3 Outcomes of
Practicum
Through this
practicum, I achieved significant personal and professional growth:
- Gained
confidence in lesson delivery and classroom interaction.
- Improved
lesson planning and time management skills.
- Learned
diverse teaching techniques adaptable to different learning environments.
- Developed
effective communication skills for engaging students in English.
- Built
meaningful relationships with students, teachers, and the school
community.
1.4 The Challenges
of Practicum
Despite the
enriching experience, there were challenges along the way:
- Language
Barrier: Some I
teach understanding English language , requiring creative communication
methods.
- Classroom
Management: Managing
student behavior in a different cultural setting required adaptability and
patience.
- Time
Constraints: Balancing
lesson delivery with interactive activities within limited timeframes was
challenging.
- Adjustment to
New Curriculum:
Understanding and implementing the Philippine curriculum required
additional learning and preparation.
1.5 Overall
Impression
The practicum at
Ramon Magsaysay Central Elementary School was a valuable and transformative
experience. The supportive environment, friendly students, and welcoming mentor
teachers made the journey enjoyable and insightful. This program strengthened
my passion for teaching and cross-cultural learning.
1.6 Suggestions
for Future Improvement
To further enhance
the SEA Teacher program, the following improvements are suggested:
- Pre-Practicum
Training: Providing
more preparatory sessions on the host country's education system and
classroom management techniques.
- Language
Support: Introducing
basic local language training to facilitate communication with students.
- Extended
Teaching Duration:
Allowing more time for practical teaching to maximize learning and
adaptation.
- Enhanced
Cultural Exchange Activities: Organizing more cultural immersion activities to deepen
understanding and appreciation of the host country.
6. Summary and
Suggestion
In summary, the
SEA Teacher practicum at Ramon Magsaysay Central Elementary School was a
remarkable experience that contributed significantly to my professional growth.
Despite challenges, the lessons learned and the relationships built made it an
unforgettable journey. Future improvements in pre-practicum training, language
support, and extended teaching duration can further enhance the effectiveness
of this program for future participants.
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